|   | CMU-ISR-10-105 Institute for Software Research
 School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University
 
    
     
 CMU-ISR-10-105
 
Capturing Location-Privacy Preferences:Quantifying Accuracy and User-Burden Tradeoffs
 
Michael Benisch, Patrick Gage Kelley,Norman Sadeh, Lorrie Faith Cranor
 
March 2010  
CMU-ISR-10-105.pdf Keywords: Expressiveness, usable privacy, location sharing,
web services, social networking, mechanism design
 We present a three-week user study in which we tracked the locations of 
27 subjects and asked them to rate when, where, and with whom they would 
have been comfortable sharing their locations. The results of analysis 
conducted on over 7,500 hours of data suggest that the user population 
represented by our subjects has rich location-privacy preferences, with 
a number of critical dimensions, including time of day, day of week, and 
location. We describe a methodology for quantifying the effects, in terms 
of accuracy and amount of information shared, of privacy-setting types with 
differing levels of complexity (e.g., setting types that allow users to 
specify location- and/or time-based rules). Using the detailed preferences 
we collected, we identify the best possible policy (or collection of rules 
granting access to one's location) for each subject and privacy-setting type. 
We measure the accuracy with which the resulting policies are able to capture 
our subjects' privacy preferences under a variety of assumptions about the 
sensitivity of the information and user-burden tolerance. One practical 
implication of our results is that today's location sharing applications may 
have failed to gain much traction due to their limited privacy settings, as 
they appear to be ineffective at capturing the preferences revealed by our 
study.
 
45  pages 
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