|   | CMU-ISRI-07-113 Institute for Software Research
 School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University
 
    
     
 CMU-ISRI-07-113
 
Simultaneous Inference of Places, Activities,and Behavioral Classes in Maritime GPS Traces
 
George B. Davis, Kathleen M. Carley 
November 2006  
CASOS Technical Report 
CMU-ISRI-07-113.pdf Keywords: Machine learning, GPS, graphical models
 Previous work has shown that activities and places of interest can be 
extracted from GPS traces of
human movements using behavioral models based on conditional random
fields (CRFs) [3]. In this paper, we adapt and extend this work in 
two ways. First, we apply the framework to analysis of a
vehicle-tracking maritime environment, analyzing GPS data from a 5 
day surveillance of merchant marine ships conducting exercises in
the English channel. Secondly, we expand the model to a
perform a broader population analysis segmenting the population
into several classes with distinct behavioral models. Empirical 
results show that our algorithm is successful in inferring locations of
interest, but makes only coarse distinction in activity
inference. In clustering behaviors, it successfully divides agents 
with highly localized activities from those servicing distant ports.
 
12 pages 
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